幼兒教師教育網(wǎng)策劃并制作出了這份“英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文”期待您會(huì)喜歡,作文是探索想象世界和發(fā)掘思想潛能的重要途徑,寫作文讓我們更加了解自己的思想提高專注力和寫作能力。通常在寫作中要言之有理或情,才能打動(dòng)讀者,怎樣才能讓自己寫出一篇好作文?
題目要求:
Should Food Be Banned on the Subway?
1. 對(duì)于禁止在地鐵和公交車上吃東西,有人表示贊成
2. 有人則表示反對(duì)
3. 你的看法
范文
Should Food Be Banned on the Subway?
Currently, some cities are considering a food ban on subways, which has sparked heated discussion. Some people say food should be banned because of the trash and rats they attract. And, garbage from discarded food can cause track fires. Beyond sanitary and mechanical concerns, food can also cause fights, as was discovered last week by one passenger who criticized a woman eating steamed stuffed bun on the subway.
However, some others are opposed to the idea. They argue that people like eating in the train in the morning because they don't have enough time to eat at their houses or restaurants. Sometimes that may be the only time or meal a transit rider may be able to eat especially when traveling long distances. Besides, there are people, for examplediabetics, who do require food at various times to maintain blood-sugar levels.
Personally, I'm against the ban because of the huge inconvenience it would cause to commuters, and the expense involved in enforcing it. Still, I believe we should have a little common courtesy. I think we all have responsibility to try to treat our subway system and fellow riders with respect, and that extends to food as well.
Some people imagine to leave this fearful world,only to come down to earth. Scientists tell us that of all the stars known in the vast universe,the earth is the only planet on which human beings can survive. But now we are facing the risky problems concerning our existence on earth.
Worldwide environmental deterioration (惡化) is alarming. The earth is plagued with population explosion,energy crisis,lack of food,housing problem and environmental pollution. During the process of industrialization,human beings are pur crazily the benefits from the economic growth. Now we have suffered from the results.The overuse of natural resources has affected ecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)) on earth.
Environmental deterioration has critically upset the balance of nature. The damage mainly attributes to man's ignorance,greed and wastefulness. For immediate interests human beings have overused earth resources with no thought for the future. Now the terrible damage poses a severe challenge to our existenceg Then what will our future be if we do not act now.
1.什么是社會(huì)責(zé)任感
2.如何加強(qiáng)社會(huì)責(zé)任感
3.呼吁:讓我們肩負(fù)起自己的社會(huì)責(zé)任
參考范文:
Strengthening the Sense of social Responsibility
Each individual is closely related to and bears obligations to others - that is what we call social responsibility. The sense of social responsibility is very important to us. If everyone has a good sense of social responsibility, we can build a better social and a more prosperous country.
How can sense of social responsibility be strengthened? To start with, children should be taught about good moral outlook, so that when they grow up, they become law-abiding and responsible citizens. Furthermore, the humanistic education is vital, especially for university students because they are the future pillars of our country. Last but no least, it is necessary to encourage people to care for others, help others through all kinds of propaganda.
If all the citizens have a sound sense of social responsibility, it is hopeful that the world will enjoy a better future. Therefore, let's take our social responsibility and contribute to our society.
挫折
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a composition on the topicFrustration Education should be Strengthenedamong College Students. You should write at least120 words, and base your composition on theoutline:
1)加強(qiáng)挫折教育十分重要,
2)舉例說(shuō)明你的觀點(diǎn),
3)為了加強(qiáng)挫折教育,我們應(yīng)該……
【范文】
Frustration Education should beStrengthened among College Students
It is universally acknowledged that college students should be guided correctly to facefrustrations in life. Frustration is inevitable during our life, and frustration education should becarried out among colleges and universities. The truth of it is deep and profound.
A great many remarkable illustrations contribute to this argument. A case in point is thatthere are an increasing number of college students committing suicide each year whenconfronted with some kind of frustration. This is close to suggest that strengtheningfrustration education allows of no delay. As a matter of fact, it seems that successful peopletend to be good at dealing with frustrations. Moreover, most of the students are oftenannoyed and discouraged by frustrations instead of drawing lessons.
Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that frustrationeducation is essential to the college students. But what is worth noting is colleges should alsoprovide psychological service for the students while giving frustration education. Toconclude, college students should be guided in the right path when facing setbacks in life.
1. 校園火災(zāi)造成生命和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失
2. 分析火災(zāi)發(fā)生的原因
3. 作為學(xué)生,如何預(yù)防校園火災(zāi)發(fā)生
參考范文:
Fire Prevention on Campus
People are alarmed by the succession of campus fires in recent years. In each of these accidents, heavy casualties were reported - houses were burned down, students lost their lives, and properties were damaged. Faced with such a chilling fact, people keep asking, "What on earth results in these repeated tragedies?"
A brief survey of them reveals that human factors still prove to be the leading causes. For example, three of these fires were caused by the students' use of electric water-heaters. As students often leave the heaters unattended, the risks are rather high should the water in the bottle boil dry while no one is around to turn off the power. In other cases, fires were also caused by stoves, candles, cigarette butts, etc.
Since most of these disasters could have been prevented if proper precautions had been taken, students should be better educated on the importance and measures of fire control. The following three reminders are of particular importance for us students: First, learn how to use a fire extinguisher. Second, double-check candles, heaters, stoves and other electric appliances, and make sure there are no open flames before leaving rooms. Lastly, do not smoke in the dorm.
四級(jí)考試作文 寫作方法
作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
滿分15分。分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。
2分 — 條理不清,思路紊亂,語(yǔ)言支離破碎或大部分句子均有錯(cuò)誤,且多數(shù)為嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。
5分 — 基本切題。表達(dá)思路不清楚,連貫性差。有較多的嚴(yán)重語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。 8分 — 基本切題。有些地方表達(dá)思想不夠清楚,文字勉強(qiáng)連貫;語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤相當(dāng)多,其中有一些是嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。
11分 — 切題。表達(dá)思路清楚,文字連貫,但有少量語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
14分 — 切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字通順,連貫性較好?;旧蠠o(wú)語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,僅有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)。
寫作方法(以四級(jí)出現(xiàn)最多的提綱式(三段式)作文,議論文為主)
(一)拋開句子的構(gòu)成、段落的展開、各類文體作文的寫作技巧等理論不說(shuō),單就實(shí)用的原則來(lái)看,寫四級(jí)作文應(yīng)注意的主要方面有五:1.切題2.干凈3.減少錯(cuò)誤4.開門見(jiàn)山5.閃光點(diǎn)。
1.切題。作文不跑題,似乎是老生常談,但并非像想象的那般輕而易舉。 例如:Benefits of Sports(運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處)。有些考生在列舉了一系列運(yùn)動(dòng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之后,又寫道:“運(yùn)動(dòng)固然好處很多,但也應(yīng)避免運(yùn)動(dòng)的過(guò)量,否則,過(guò)量的運(yùn)動(dòng)還是有害的。它可以使人過(guò)度疲勞,損害心肌,拉傷大腿,等等?!笔獠恢@樣寫著寫著,已跑題了。本文要求你寫運(yùn)動(dòng)的“好處”,至于其“副作用”或“壞處”,根本不應(yīng)在文章的討論范圍之內(nèi)。
又如:有的考生寫“How university graduates find work”一文,竟寫成了自己喜歡什么樣的工作。這樣一來(lái),你詞匯量再大,語(yǔ)法知識(shí)再好,也只能是“南轅北轍”了。假如把文章的重點(diǎn)放在“如何”一詞上,就算抓住了要害。比如如何去面試,如何寫自我簡(jiǎn)介,如何進(jìn)行自我包裝和推銷,等等。
2.干凈。作文是人改的,人是有情感的。自然喜歡干凈討厭潦草骯臟。閱卷人員每人每天要批改上百份試卷。你的作文如果潦草不清,成片涂改,他們會(huì)費(fèi)力地去辨別甚至猜想你的本意嗎? 因此,作文干不干凈不是一個(gè)戰(zhàn)術(shù)性小事,而成了 1
一個(gè)戰(zhàn)略性問(wèn)題。
記住,把你的作文寫得干凈整齊就等于向閱卷人員發(fā)送一個(gè)信息———“我尊重你的辛勤勞動(dòng)!”這對(duì)自己作文的得分,不是很有幫助嗎?
3.減少錯(cuò)誤。寫作過(guò)程中碰到自己不會(huì)寫或拿不準(zhǔn)的詞或句型,是寫還是不寫? 我們的看法是,盡可能不寫,可以采取避開或用別的替代的方法,英語(yǔ)中叫做“play safe”。
四級(jí)作文萬(wàn)一寫不太高明,那也首先要保證減少錯(cuò)誤:盡量讓你的作文做到無(wú)懈可擊!
例如:About Hong Kong①The Present State②Hong Kong s Past③Its Future 讓我們以第一段香港的“現(xiàn)狀”為例來(lái)看一下: it “the pearl in the east”.
其中,當(dāng)你寫到prosperous,diligent,unique,booming等詞的時(shí)候,若是拿不準(zhǔn),怎么辦呢?
這時(shí),腦子要學(xué)會(huì)急轉(zhuǎn)彎,可以用busy,hard-working,special來(lái)替代。盡管busy并不能完全代表prosperous的意思,但是,車水馬龍、熱鬧繁忙的景象,還是可以基本上表達(dá)出來(lái)的。
需要指出的是,“play safe”并不意味著我們不必下苦功去記一些必要的、十分基本的詞匯,有些詞的使用率很高,比如computer,environment,efficiency等,是避不開的。還有的考生上了考場(chǎng),連modern,society,pollution,甚至benefit這類詞都拼寫不準(zhǔn),那就不能不給人一個(gè)基本功太差的印象。
4.開門見(jiàn)山。5.閃光點(diǎn)。
這兩個(gè)術(shù)語(yǔ)是什么意思呢?
讓我們看一看“Good Health”這篇作文。①Importance of good health ②Ways to keep fit. ③My own practices.
先看第一段“好身體的重要性”,有的考生寫道:“With the rapid development of our economy,with the improvement of our living standard,with more and more people s realization of the importance of good health,now people are attaching
greater importance to their health.”“隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的飛速發(fā)展,隨著人民生活的改善,隨著大家對(duì)健康的重要性的了解,?”不要忘記,四級(jí)作文總共才要你寫百十來(lái)個(gè)字,你一開頭就羅羅嗦嗦說(shuō)了三四十個(gè)字,還沒(méi)有說(shuō)到正題上,多么不得要領(lǐng)。切記,好的作文應(yīng)該單刀直入,直截了當(dāng)。不要兜圈子,繞彎子,第一句話最好就采用“topic sentence”,點(diǎn)明主題,重點(diǎn)突出———這叫“開門見(jiàn)山”。 因此,我們上來(lái)就應(yīng)該寫:
“Good health is important to everyone.”
“開門見(jiàn)山”之后,也就是旗幟鮮明地亮出自己的觀點(diǎn)之后,下面我們應(yīng)該用事例來(lái)支持自己的觀點(diǎn),這些事例,就叫做“閃光點(diǎn)”,如果事例很多,還可以采用“First”,“Second”,“Third”這類的排列方法。
有的考生會(huì)說(shuō),寫議論文先端出論點(diǎn),再給出論據(jù),這我知道,但是,有時(shí)候我想不起來(lái)事實(shí)或例子來(lái)支持自己的結(jié)論怎么辦?
這時(shí),有兩個(gè)相當(dāng)重要的詞匯大家應(yīng)該銘記在心———“with”和“without”,尤其是后一個(gè),議論文中幾乎可以算是一把開啟各式門鎖的“萬(wàn)能鑰匙”。如:Good health is very important to everyone. With it,we can study hard; We can serve the country; We can do everything as we like. Without good health,everybody knows,we will fail to do things; We can’t work efficiently; We may stay in hospital; We’ll become a burden of our family,etc.
記住,with、without不是在說(shuō)廢話,而是在用“正證法”和“反證法”來(lái)論述事情。我們?cè)倏吹诙巍氨3纸】档姆椒ā薄?/p>
In my opinion,there are two ways for me to keep fit. First,we must eat a balanced diet. That is to say—we must eat not only eggs,fish,meat but also some vegetables and fruit everyday. Besides eating,drinking clean water is also important. Never get addicted to drinking the so-called “soft drinks”. Second,exercising is a vital part of our daily life. We can do some running in the morning and play football in the afternoon.
至于第三段,“我的實(shí)踐”,有的考生會(huì)問(wèn):“寫點(diǎn)什么呢?”不要忘記,第二段中提到“吃”與“鍛煉”是保持健康的最佳途徑,那么,第三段還寫“吃”與“鍛練”———我自己是怎么做的,不就行了嗎? 還有人會(huì)說(shuō):“我以前做得不
好,那我就寫自己的決心和保證吧!”
“From today on,I will...;I will...;”或者“I plan to do it as follows...”那叫“我的實(shí)踐”嗎?
頂多算是“我的希望”或“我的計(jì)劃”。這樣寫就跑題了??梢?jiàn),切題不僅是指全文,三段中的每一段也存在是否切題這樣一個(gè)問(wèn)題。
有的考生這樣寫第三段,就基本上可以說(shuō)是達(dá)到要求了:
As a university student,I pay much attention to my physical exerciser. I do some swimming in Summer and some skating in Winter,I often play badminton and tennis. I’m also careful with my diet. In a word,keeping healthy is not very hard if you just take it seriously.
(二)有人可能會(huì)問(wèn):知道了這幾項(xiàng)原則,上了考場(chǎng)我為什么還是寫不出來(lái)呢?這就牽涉到英文作文的兩大考試目的了。
英文作文到底要考大家什么? 主要考查你的兩大方面———思路表達(dá)與英文水平。
有的考生一拿到作文題常常會(huì)抓耳撓腮,不知道該寫些什么,肚里空空如也,這叫做:“沒(méi)有思路”;也有的人,思路倒有,只是“英文水平”較低;當(dāng)然,更有一些人“思路”沒(méi)有,“英文”也不怎么樣,要拿高分,其難度就可想而知了。下面,我們分別來(lái)談?wù)劇八悸贰迸c“英文”這兩件事。
大家知道,到了考場(chǎng)上,作文的第一件事是———思路。有些人,沒(méi)有思路,只好隨心所欲,信手寫去,寫著寫著,自己也不知道寫到哪里了。這種作文,難道會(huì)條理清楚?難道會(huì)中心突出?又怎么能做到干凈整潔,不亂涂亂畫?因此,拿到作文后的第一件事就是要審題并列出一個(gè)提綱。這就好比家中要待客先列出一份菜單一樣。菜單列好后,按單去把菜買好,這就叫“素材”,再炒好端上桌,就叫“英文表達(dá)”了。
沒(méi)有菜單,再高明的作家也會(huì)“巧婦難為無(wú)米之炊”的。列“菜單”,即作文的提綱不必過(guò)長(zhǎng),寥寥數(shù)語(yǔ),中、英文皆可。
例如作文“Electricity and Our Daily Life”. ①Electricity is essential in our daily life. ②If there were no electricity,... ③Therefore,...
【Outline】
①電的用途:提供動(dòng)力/照明/日常生活。②假如沒(méi)有電:生產(chǎn)/生活,都會(huì)受到影響。③因此,我們要節(jié)約用電。
Electricity is essential in our daily life. It runs the machines in factories; It starts the vehicles and light the streets and rooms. With it,we can watch TV,listen to the tape recorder,cook meals or store food in the fridge. In a word,it helps us a lot in our daily life.
If there were no electricity,all the machines would stop working. At night,it would be very dark. We would have to wash our clothes with our hands. Students would use oil lamps to do their homework. We would live as our ancestors did centuries ago. Therefore,electricity is very important to us. Our life cannot go on without it,not to mention the construction of our country. Our country is short of electricity,now. So,everybody should try to save it.
(三)提綱列出之后,下一步就是用比較標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英文將你想要說(shuō)的意思表達(dá)出來(lái),這就需要有較好的英文基本功底:包括單詞、句子結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)法、詞組等等。下面,大家先看兩篇作文,其思路還算清晰,文章比較切題,層次也很合理,但是,單就其語(yǔ)言文字方面,有哪些主要問(wèn)題呢?
【例】 Traffic in Big Cities
1.Traffic has become a social problem in big cities. 2. One way to solve this problem is... 3.Another way is...
Traffic has become a social problem in big cities. Of course,have a car is a good thing,but if every person own a car,the streets will became too crowded. So,traffic jams occurred during the rush hours and accidents happened more often.
One way to solve this problem is develop public transportation system. For example,we should buy more buses and we should built more roads,especially round-the-city roads And underground trains is also a good solution. Another way is to reduce the big city s population. Our country population control is a wise and necessary policy. If
big city people reduce,traffic will less crowded.
第一句抄起始句,無(wú)問(wèn)題。第二句,作者想說(shuō):“有車是件好事?!庇谑蔷筒扇×藵h語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方式:“have a car is a good thing”,但英文就大錯(cuò)特錯(cuò)了。須知,英文的主語(yǔ)一般只能是四部分組成:名詞(含代詞)、動(dòng)名詞ving、動(dòng)詞不定式to及句子。動(dòng)詞have是萬(wàn)萬(wàn)不能當(dāng)主語(yǔ)的。所以,至少應(yīng)改為“having”。接下來(lái),every person那動(dòng)詞own自然應(yīng)該加“s”了。streets will后面動(dòng)詞用原形become,第三行so大寫“s”,Traffic Jams occurred and accidents happened.動(dòng)詞完全不需要用過(guò)去式,那樣,就給人以一種:“事情已過(guò)去了,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不堵車,也沒(méi)有交通事故了”的印象。所以,切記,議論文中使用過(guò)去式 一定要合理,不要濫用。
第二段“One way to solve this problem is to develop...”才行。一般來(lái)說(shuō),每句話只應(yīng)有一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(并列時(shí)當(dāng)成一個(gè)看),所以,有了“is”,
“develop”必須消掉(消動(dòng)詞有三招,to v,ving,ved過(guò)去分詞)。We should build...,And應(yīng)小寫。underground trains is...主謂語(yǔ)不協(xié)調(diào)或改為trains are,或改為train is,后者更好些,因?yàn)榇颂幉皇窃诓閿?shù),而是在講一種情況:“地鐵”這種形式,是一個(gè)好辦法。
末一段可改為:
Our country s population control is a wise and necessary policy. If the number of the people in big cities is reduced,traffic will become less crowded.
綜上所述,一篇英文要想寫得很地道,起碼應(yīng)注意以下幾個(gè)方面:
①主語(yǔ)是上述四部分之一嗎?
②謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一個(gè)嗎?(每句話一個(gè),從句也算一句話)這個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、語(yǔ)氣正確嗎? 若是在shall,will,must,may,can等情態(tài)或助動(dòng)詞后,用原形了嗎? 除了這個(gè)謂語(yǔ)之外的其它動(dòng)詞消掉了嗎?(叫做動(dòng)詞的非謂語(yǔ)形式) ③主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)一致嗎?
④及物動(dòng)詞或介詞后,使用賓語(yǔ)的形式了嗎?(主、系表除外)
⑤定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)的位置放的合理嗎?
⑥從句的引導(dǎo)詞 使用恰當(dāng)嗎?
⑦單詞有沒(méi)有拼寫錯(cuò)誤?
(四)現(xiàn)在,我們已經(jīng)知道了作文大體上怎樣寫:
①審題并列出提綱(約5分鐘)
②開始寫:(1)切題(2)干凈(3)少犯錯(cuò)誤(4)開門見(jiàn)山(5)閃光點(diǎn)(約20分鐘)
③交卷前檢查(1)拼寫錯(cuò)誤(2)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤等(約5分鐘)
兩種觀點(diǎn) 比較對(duì)照 型 文章 模板
第一段, 開門見(jiàn)山。
第二段,
主題句(第一句) As for whether …, people have different opinions.
第二句Some people argue / believe / claim that / hold the opinion that… 第一種觀點(diǎn)和理由。
However, others hold that… (Others, on the contrary, think that… ) 第二種觀點(diǎn)和理由。
或者
People have quite diverse views on whether ...
Those who are in favor of / approve of 第一種觀點(diǎn)… argue / claim that 理由… However, others hold that… (Others, on the contrary, think that… ) 第二種觀點(diǎn)和理由。
第三段, 我的觀點(diǎn),上面兩種觀點(diǎn),取其一。
As far as I am concerned / Personally, I side with / share the opinion of the former / latter. It is undeniable that…, however…
Sample:
Campus Activities
Campus activities have been organized in many universities and colleges.These activities range from academie to recreational,such as academic reports, speech contests, poet’s club, painting clubs、singing and dancing groups, etc.
These activities provide students with two major advantages. First of all, they play a positive role in improving students’ studies. Due to their heavy schedules, students are often buried in textbooks and seldom expose themselves to a colorful life. But the various activities provide opportunities for them to relax themselves and enrich their minds. In addition, the activities also serve students living in the “ivory tower” more chances to get in touch with society. From these activities, the participants have to leave the classroom and get to know the society.
All these offer an important means for students to broaden their horizons. By .participating in campus activities, they have fulfilled university life and in turn help campus activities to .grow and flourish.
【詞匯表達(dá)亮點(diǎn)】
organize v.組織
range from ... to... 范圍從……到……
be buried in ...埋頭于
seldom adv.很少
expose oneself to ...使自己暴
recreational adj. 娛樂(lè)的 academic report 學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告報(bào)告
speech contest 演講比賽 露于…… relax v.
poet’s club 詩(shī)社
painting club寫生小組
provide ... with ...為 提供
play a positive role in doing ... 在方面起積極的`作用
due to由于
heavy schedule繁重的課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)
get in touch with ...與 取得聯(lián)系
participant n.參加者
broaden v.護(hù)大
fulfill v.實(shí)現(xiàn)
in turn反過(guò)來(lái)
題目要求:
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Teacher I ever Know. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、我生活中最難忘的`老師是……
2、為什么他(或她)令我難以忘懷,
3、結(jié)論。
范文
In my life I have met a great many teachers who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable one I ever know is my English teacher.
What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. Second, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.
Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)小作文模板
語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文萬(wàn)能模板匯總,大家趕緊來(lái)看看吧。
一、提綱式作文
1.對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)式
A.有人認(rèn)為X 是好事,贊成X, 為什么?
B.有人認(rèn)為X 是壞事, 反對(duì)X,為什么?
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個(gè)原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個(gè)原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對(duì)X 的第一個(gè)理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一個(gè)例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個(gè)壞處。
二、 批駁觀點(diǎn)式
A.一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。
B. 我不同意。
Many people argue that 錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。By saying that, they mean 對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個(gè)例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)或者受到這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)的影響)。
There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
三、社會(huì)問(wèn)題(現(xiàn)象)式
A.一個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題或者現(xiàn)象。
B. 產(chǎn)生的原因
C.對(duì)社會(huì)和我們生活的影響
D. 如何杜絕。(如果是問(wèn)題的`話)
E. 前景的預(yù)測(cè)。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調(diào)查內(nèi)容說(shuō)明這種現(xiàn)象的情況(或者是一個(gè)例子)。
There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated(表達(dá))in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..
圖表式作文
It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of (接近)X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).
What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一個(gè)原因). More importantly, …(第二個(gè)原因). Most important of all, …(第三個(gè)原因).
From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括號(hào)里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢(shì)).
辯論式議論文
模版1
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 觀點(diǎn)1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 觀點(diǎn)2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據(jù)1.
More importantly, 論據(jù)2.
Most important of all, 論據(jù)3.
In summary, 總結(jié)觀點(diǎn). As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.
或From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測(cè).
模版2
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 觀點(diǎn)1, while others point out that 觀點(diǎn)2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.
For one thing, 論據(jù)1.
For another, 論據(jù)2.
Last but not the least, 論據(jù)3.
To conclude, 總結(jié)觀點(diǎn). As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測(cè).
模版3
There is no consensus 一致of opinions among people about X(爭(zhēng)論的焦點(diǎn))。Some people are of the view that 觀點(diǎn)1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點(diǎn)2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion(觀念)is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.
First of all, 論據(jù)1。
Furthermore, 論據(jù)2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 論據(jù)3。
A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。
As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測(cè)
常用句型:
1. 表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注:如考生寫第一個(gè)句子沒(méi)有把握,可將其改寫成兩個(gè)句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。
2.表示好處
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例:Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示壞處
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例:However, everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
常用句型:
現(xiàn)狀
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However, that’s not the case.
例:We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
2.表示比較
1)Compared with A, B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例:Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petrol. Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least, they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.
3.表示數(shù)量
1)It has increased (decreased) from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased) to 800, 000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15%compared with that of January.
例:With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.
再如:From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
2015英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文模板
2015年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文模板:討論觀點(diǎn)類
(1) 模版1
Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.
Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
(2)模版2
In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.
The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.
Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.
(3)模版3
Nowadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.
The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.
To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.
2015年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文模板:提出問(wèn)題類
(1)模版1
It is quite natural for ________to ponder over the question of whether to _______________.
Many _________will choose not to______________,generally for three reasons.On the one hand,___________.On the other hand,______________.Most importantly,__________.Nevertheless, oher people adopt a completely different view,thinking that_____________.
Moreover, they further argue that___________.
From what we have discussed above,we can draw the conclusion that the question quite depends on personal choice.In my own eyes,________.
(2)模版2
When taking about whether _____________,we will be most surprised to fnd that the present situation is utterly complicated,For one thing ,__________.For another,_________.
Three factors,in my point of view,account for this phenomenon.First and foremost,________.Secondly,____________.Last but not least,____________.
As far as I am concerned,I firmly believe that____________,only when_____________.
(3)模版3
A national debate has sprung up on_____________.Many people welcome it with applause and enthusiasm,believing that___________.
However, those who strongly oppose the _________are not among the minority.They hold that______________.Moreover,____________.In aword,______________.
From my perspective,________should be____________.On the one hand,personally I would argue that_____________.On the other hand,____________.In conclusion,____________.
2015年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文模板:解決辦法類
(1)模版1
With the rapid growth of national economy,more and more_________,which causes a serious problem of_________.
Urgent measures are needed to tackle the above-mentioned problem.On the one hand ,_________so that ____________is at hand.On the other hand,_____________.More importantly,____________.
All in all,only when______can we solve the problem of _____________so as to meet everyone’s need .Ultimately,_____________.
(2)模版2
Nowadays, __________.It has become such a serious problem that it is arousing the concern of the entire society.
To put an end to the serious problem, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all,__________. Moreover,___________. Last but not least,___________.
In my point of view, only when all of us join in the efforts of __________ at all levels can we expect to have _________ and ___________.
(3)模版3
If the Chinese people even want to improve their life quality, the problem of __________ has to be solved. With more and more people _______, this problem is becoming more and more serious in terms of scale and scope.
First of all,_________. What’s more,__________. Only when all the people stop pursuing personal interests at the price of ________ can we hope to put an end to this unfavorable situation.
The _________ is of great importance to every member of our society. As long as the government, society and individuals make joint efforts, a sound solution is not far away.
2015年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文模板:評(píng)論反駁類
(1)模版1
Recently it seems that____________.MANY people,especially___________,think it will certainly do good to_____________because_____________.Moreover,_________.
Nevertheless,after careful consideration,I have to state that the above view is more than biased,given the following readons.First of all,____________.Besides,__________.Furthermore,__________.
We can see clearly that although_________may bring favorable results,there are still problems concerning_______.It seems necessary for ___________to make a careful consideration befero________.
(2) 模版2
Until recently most people hold hostile attitudes towards_______.Some people view it as_____________while others consider it____________.
Recent research,however,shows that___________is of great benefit in many respects._________,scientists tell us,_____________.Surprisingly enougu,____________also_______.The most remarkable thing about_______is that_______.
Now we can draw the conclusion that_______.I strongly advocate that we should make good use of it to_________.
(3) 模版3
In current society,we come across too many peole who put much emphasis on __________.In many cases,________has become the sole criterion for judging a person’s__________.
I argue that we should not put too much emphasis on________.To begin with,we should not take it for granted that those who__________will naturally______________.
Moreover,_____________.Yet,_____________.
The above discussion points to a fact that_______________.Consequently,it is of vital importance for us to realize that_____________.
2015年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文模板:圖表類
(1)模版1
According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________. As early as _________,___________. Then,_________. Last,__________. In contrast, by _________,__________.
There are many reasons accounting for _________. Firstly, _________.Secondly,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________.
As far as I am concerned,_________. For one thing,__________. For another,________. In brief, I hold that__________.
(2)模版2
What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________. The number of those who _________ has increased ________, and furthermore,____________.
There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________. Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________.
From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.
(3)模版3
As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is __________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.
There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that _________. Secondly,__________.
In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________. At the same time,_______. To sum up ,_________.
2015年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文模板:分析原因類
(1)模版1
_________ is currently becoming a serve problem in China, which happen to ________. So long as ________, ___________ will always unsurprisingly ________.
Why does ________ become so rampant? First and foremost,__________. Secondly,_________. Last but not least, ________. As a consequence,___________.
(2)模版2
During the last decade, there has been a steady rise in the number of _________. In detail,________.
Three reasons, in my mind, account for this social phenomenon. First and foremost,__________. Moreover,_________. In addition,___________. As a result,__________.
Personally, I firmly believe that the problem derives from __________. Thus, if the government make relevant policies and take relevant measure to __________, the problem can be readily solved in __________.
(3)模版3
Nowadays,_________ is/are doing great harm to ___________.
What are the incentives that drive people to _________? The most important factors should be __________. Furthermore,________. It directly leads to the patent and salient harmfulness that ________.
Consequently, it is high time that the whole society should contribute to the collective efforts to put an end to ________.
四級(jí)作文第一版(手機(jī)篇)
提示:這篇文章的主題可以寫成“技術(shù)是否能代替學(xué)?!?。
思路:第一段描圖;第二段正反議論型(現(xiàn)象解釋型);第三段個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。
Technology has dramatically changed our world, stretching its legs to all walks of life. As is humorously depicted in the drawing, a boy holding a cellphone in his hand is asking his mother with great surprise. Since his phone can solve all the problems for him, he argues, is it still necessary to go to school?
Funny as it seems, this picture poses us a controversial question: “can technology replace traditional school learning?” For centuries, our Chinese have adhered to the public wisdom: school where education is provided is indispensable in our development. Nevertheless, there is a growing recognition that technology plays an extremely important role in our study, which we can hardly ignored. Nowadays, when children have questions, “baidu”instead of “teacher” will be the first to come to their minds.
To my knowledge, school learning should go hand in hand with technology. While cellphones do help in solving school problems, they cannot have answers to all the questions, such as “how to become a real man”, “how to make real friends”. Schools can shape our personality and allow us to adapt to the real world.
四級(jí)作文第二版(選擇篇)
破題思路:
第一段:漫畫描述,重點(diǎn)是母女之間的對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從而引出文章的主題是有關(guān)孩子的獨(dú)立性,家長(zhǎng)干涉孩子過(guò)多。
第二段:可以分析此現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因。
第三段:采取措施解決此現(xiàn)象。
How impressive the cartoon is in describing the most widespread social phenomenon concerning the independence of the children. Let’s take a closer look at the drawing, the girl told her mother she was accepted by the university of her mother’s choice with pride. The author’s real purpose is not the drawing itself, but to lead us to secure what hides behind the picture.
What are the reasons for it? In the following sentences, I’ll venture to explore the reasons. To start with, the only-one child policy in China has made more and more parents pay much attention to their children that they would like to replace their children to do everything. In addition, parents don’t believe that their children have enough ability to deal with their personal matters and make any decisions.
There are some suggestions given to our parents. For one thing, it is quite important for our parents to realize that their children will grow up and have their own ideas as time goes by. For another, children should be encouraged to make some decisions alone so that they are able to pursue what they really want. I contend that our parents should give their children a free hand in some matters to help them to be independent.
四級(jí)作文第三版(電腦篇)
第一段:描述漫畫內(nèi)容,引出文章主題:電腦的`使用越來(lái)越廣泛,使用的時(shí)間也越來(lái)越長(zhǎng)。
第二段:分析該現(xiàn)象的原因。
第三段:提出措施解決?;虻贸鲎约旱慕Y(jié)論。
This picture vividly describes that the person uses a computer in the whole day even when he falls asleep at night. What the cartoon conveys is the impact of computers on people.
New products are being invented every minute of every day, all of which will hold sway over people in some respects. However, in all these technologies and products, computers have exerted the most important influence on people. Some people assert that computers have made life more complex and stressful, while some people believe that computers have made life easier and more convenient. Now many of my classmates like to surf the Internet in their free time. I think Internet can bring us both advantages and disadvantages. For example, if I have some trouble studying, I can surf the internet to find more helpful information. However, Internet can make some problems at the same time.
In a word, in spite of the fact the computer appears to have made life more complex and stressful, I feel that the advantages are more obvious, which have become an integral part of everyday life.
2015年四級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文
2015年四級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文
As we all known, talking and listening are commonly used in communication, but how can you talk without listening to others? Good conversation skills include much more than simply talking to others, listening is also a necessary quality of a successful person.
I firmly believe that listening is of greater significance than talking. For one thing, If you can not listen correctly, you can not talk properly. Just imagine a world where everyone keep talking but nobody listening, it's useless to say anything then. For another, if you want to make achievement in social settings, relationships and business, one way to ensure your success is to be a great listener.
Therefore, in order to enhance our conversation skills, here are a few simple rules we can follow to help us become a better listener, such as stopping talking endlessly, giving your full attention to the speaker and making an effort to shift the focus of the conversation to the other person. All in all, nothing can instead of listening! (169 words)
2015年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文范文:
活到老學(xué)到老(1)
2015年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試如期而至,今年四級(jí)作文題目之一是“活到老學(xué)到老”。該話題屬于傳統(tǒng)的個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)類話題,也與大學(xué)生的生活休戚相關(guān),終身學(xué)習(xí)或終身教育也一直是熱點(diǎn)話題,因此相信大家對(duì)此話題應(yīng)不會(huì)感到陌生。都教授特此提供范文一篇,供大家參考學(xué)習(xí)。
It is widely accepted that to live and learn is a creed of many centuries. Even in contemporary society, life -long learning still carries great importance to personal happiness.
To begin with, hardly can anyone achieve genuine success in his career without learning . As competition in all lines of work grows increasingly fierce, we must defeat our rivals through learning. Furthermore, according to a latest survey conducted by an authority on the Internet, 95 percent of people interviewed answered that individual happiness and success can not exist without life-long learning. In addition, an increasing number of people come to realize the value of persistent learning. A case in point is those aged citizens having been retried from work , who seek to learning Chinese drawing, calligraphy and Peking drama, so that their life after retirement can be meaningful, full of colors.
Taking into account the analysis above, we can safely draw a conclusion that where there is leaning , there is life-long happiness.
相關(guān)推薦
優(yōu)秀的文章不僅需要說(shuō)話清晰,還需要有邏輯和條理。寫作可以幫助我們更深入地了解自己對(duì)成功的看法。我們?yōu)槟扑]一些關(guān)于“英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文”的文章,希望能夠幫助您學(xué)習(xí)和參考。相信這個(gè)網(wǎng)站能夠解答您的困惑!...
寫作是每個(gè)人獨(dú)特的文化積淀和感悟,如果我們沒(méi)有頭緒,就可以參考一些作文模板。你認(rèn)為哪類作文會(huì)對(duì)你產(chǎn)生深刻的影響呢?經(jīng)幼兒教師教育網(wǎng)的編輯精心整理,“英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文”一文問(wèn)世,相信您能從中獲得些許收獲。...
寫好優(yōu)秀的作文是我們的學(xué)校必備,作文寫得好還可以發(fā)展成為職業(yè)寫手。寫作文時(shí)一定要注意多結(jié)合自己身邊的事情來(lái)寫,為了讓您在寫作文時(shí)更加簡(jiǎn)單方便。小編現(xiàn)在向你推薦英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文精品,供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。新四級(jí)的仔細(xì)閱讀增加了文章的長(zhǎng)度和段落數(shù)量,題型向細(xì)節(jié)性方向發(fā)展。仔細(xì)閱讀要求做...
以下由幼兒教師教育網(wǎng)的編輯為大家精心整理的“英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文”。作文是記錄思想與生活的方式,寫作是一種讓我們更加用心品味日常生活的方式。作文只有平時(shí)多寫多,才能熟能生巧,寫出好作文。請(qǐng)多留意我們網(wǎng)站發(fā)布的最新信息以及時(shí)調(diào)整公司方針!...
幼兒教師教育網(wǎng)推薦更多專題:“小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四年級(jí)教案”。三尺講臺(tái),三寸舌,三寸筆,三千桃李十年樹木。一份優(yōu)秀的教案往往是非常必要的。教師的教案應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)完整,體例規(guī)范,語(yǔ)言流暢,文字工整。教案的開頭要怎么寫?相信你應(yīng)該喜歡幼兒教師教育網(wǎng)編輯整理的最新小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四年級(jí)教案,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。...
最新更新
熱門欄目