作為一位杰出的老師,總不可避免地需要編寫教案,借助教案可以讓教學(xué)工作更科學(xué)化。教案應(yīng)該怎么寫才好呢?以下是小編為大家收集的高中英語教案,希望能夠幫助到大家。
一、 課程類型:
高三復(fù)習(xí)課
二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo):
一) 認(rèn)知目標(biāo)
1.句型和語言點(見教學(xué)重點)。
2.用所學(xué)的知識與伙伴進(jìn)行交流、溝通,學(xué)會改錯、寫作。
二)情感目標(biāo)
利用多媒體手段營造積極和諧教學(xué)氛圍,使學(xué)生不自覺地進(jìn)入情景之中,充分調(diào)動學(xué)生的思維活動和情感體驗,引起學(xué)生的共鳴。
三)智力目標(biāo)
在運用語言的過程中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察力、分析力、想象力和自學(xué)能力,幫 助學(xué)生加強記憶力,提高思維能力和運用英語的綜合能力,激發(fā)創(chuàng)造能力。
三、 教材分析:
這是高三復(fù)習(xí)階段的一節(jié)寫作課。這節(jié)書面表達(dá)課就從審題謀篇等方面入手來完成教學(xué)目的,側(cè)重于引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在把握書面表達(dá)的寫作前準(zhǔn)備即謀篇審題能力,使學(xué)生在動手寫作前迅速構(gòu)思按照規(guī)范的模式來完成謀篇審題:在教學(xué)中不僅僅強調(diào)寫,對于與寫作緊密聯(lián)系的聽、說、讀、改錯都有兼顧。采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法和小組合作探究學(xué)習(xí)法,從而激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,同時也能擴大課堂的語料輸入量及學(xué)生的語言輸出量。
四、 教學(xué)重點:
1. 學(xué)會審題和謀篇
2. 掌握多樣化的表達(dá)方式
3. 熟練各段中的固定寫作套路
五、 教學(xué)難點:
1. 如何幫助學(xué)生運用寫作策略,促進(jìn)學(xué)生自主寫作。
2. 使學(xué)生了解謀篇的重要性,培養(yǎng)謀篇的能力和習(xí)慣。
六、 教學(xué)方法:
1、活動教學(xué)法:
2、任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:
七、 教學(xué)設(shè)計:
Step 1. Warming up
Come up with some proverbs for the students to put them into Chinese.
Recitation is of the first importance in any language learning!
Practice makes perfect! …
What do you learn from the above proverbs?
Step 2. Presentation
Make it clear to the students the importance of writing in English subject of the college entrance exams and then the goals of this lesson.
Step 3. Exhibition
Show on the whiteboard a writing.
教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
本單元的中心話題是“著名(杰出)女性”,話題涉及談?wù)撝澳阕畛缇吹呐浴皨D女獨自南極探險”,“美國電視著名黑人女主持人奧普拉·溫茀麗的故事”等,語言技能和語言知識都圍繞中心話題而設(shè)計。本節(jié)課為此單元的第二課時——閱讀課。
“讀前”(Pre-reading)設(shè)計了三個有關(guān)旅行和南北極的問題,具體涉及極地探險、動物等內(nèi)容, 能夠誘發(fā)學(xué)生的探索精神和想象力。通過學(xué)生的討論、探究,自主地發(fā)現(xiàn)下面閱讀故事的背景,有助于學(xué)生正確理解文章的深層意思,真正體會主人公Helen Thayer的偉大。
“閱讀”(Reading)材料是一篇記敘文,故事描敘的是作者Helen Thayer在她60歲時,獨游南極洲的冒險經(jīng)歷。在惡劣多變的氣候條件及險惡的地理狀況中,作者在危急關(guān)頭,雖感孤獨恐懼,但表現(xiàn)出冷靜、頑強、樂觀的態(tài)度,最后克服險境。對學(xué)生今后的人生道路、心理素質(zhì)、生活態(tài)度起到了陶冶和積極的導(dǎo)向作用。
Teaching Aims:
1 Train the students’reading ability.
2 Learn and master the following words and phrases;
1) Words: mile Antarctic threaten optimistic somehow shelter regret extreme climate value
2) Phrases: struggle through threaten to do sth lie down be thankful for in good health struggle to one’s feet make a decision
Teaching Important Points:
1. Improve the students’ reading ability.
2. Enable the student to understand the text better.
3. Let the students have strong wills and determination by reading the passage.
Teaching Difficult Points:
1. How to improve the students’reading ability.
2. The use of some useful expressions.
Teaching Methods:
1. Discussion before reading to make the students be interested in what they learn in class.
2. Fast reading to get the general idea of the text.
3. Careful reading to answer some detailed questions.
4. Individual, pair or group work to make every student work in class.
Teaching Aids:
1. a map of the world
2. a tape recorder
3. a computer
Teaching Procedures:
Step I Greeting and speech
Greet the students as usual and the student who is on duty give a speech before class.
Step II Lead-in
1 Do you like travelling ?
Where do you like to travel best ?
How will you travel ?
2 Imagine you are traveling alone to the South Pole, what will you take with you ?
3 Why do polar bears never eat penguins ?
Step III Fast – reading
一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
牛津高中英語模塊一Unit 1 (上)
二、教學(xué)要求:
1.掌握和校園生活有關(guān)的常用單詞、詞組與句型。
2.學(xué)會描述校園生活和學(xué)校設(shè)施。
High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work!高中是探索、學(xué)習(xí)和辛勤勞動的時期
Huge campus and low-rise building 學(xué)校面積大,沒有高層建筑。
Twelve laboratories are available for different experiments.12個實驗室可供不同試驗使用。
Each room comes with its own bothroom and Internet access.每個房間都有自己的衛(wèi)生間和英特網(wǎng)接口。
3.學(xué)習(xí)閱讀技巧:skimming&scanning。
4.語法:定語從句
知識重點與學(xué)習(xí)難點
(一)重要單詞:
access achieve attend assembly article available average canteen club challenging context donate display experience extra graduate gym heading locker low-rise literature poster relax
(二)重點詞組:
class teacher 班主任
at ease with 和….相處不拘束
school hours學(xué)校作息時間
earn respect from 贏得…的尊敬
sound like聽起來象
for free 免費 get a general idea 了解大意
as well as 除….以外, 也
key words 關(guān)鍵詞
word by word 逐字逐句地
find one’s way around 認(rèn)識路
develop an interest in 培養(yǎng)對….的興趣
surf the Internet網(wǎng)上沖浪
難點講解
1. What is your dream school life like?
你理想中的學(xué)校生活是什么樣子?
這里 dream 表示心目中最理想的. 如 dream team (夢之隊)。
2. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.
去一所英國中學(xué)讀書一年對我來說是一次令人愉快和興奮的經(jīng)歷。
Going 在本句里作動名詞,它和后面的to a British high school for one year構(gòu)成動名詞短語作句子的主語。Go to a British high school本來是個動詞詞組,在go 后面加上ing 后,它就具備名詞的特性可以在句子中充當(dāng)主語、賓語或表語。
動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞都可以作定語,但所表達(dá)的意思不同, 現(xiàn)在分詞作定語常表示“令人…”、“正在….”;例如exciting news, sleeping dog; 過去分詞則有被動或完成的意思,常表示“感到….的”、“被….的”,例如: an excited crowd of people, broken heart.
3. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m.
我對英國學(xué)校的作息時間很滿意因為學(xué)校大約上午9點開始上課,下午3點半左右放學(xué)。
Be happy with=be pleased with, around=about。
4. This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.
這意味著我可以晚一小時起床,因為在中國學(xué)校8點鐘上課。
as adv.同樣地, 被看作, 象
prep.當(dāng)做
conj.與...一樣, 當(dāng)...之時, 象, 因為
本單元多次出現(xiàn)as, 用法各不相同,應(yīng)注意比較。另外as 還可以構(gòu)成一些常用詞組:as if就好像, as far as就….而言, so as to以便于, as for至于, such as例如,等等。
mean: 意味著, 后面通常加名詞或賓語從句。例如:
The attack of Pear Harbor meant a declaration of war with the United States.
The raise of salary means that I can send my daughter to a better school.
5. He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades.
他還告訴我們贏得學(xué)校尊敬的最好方法是努力學(xué)習(xí)并取得好成績。
The best way to do sth is to…..結(jié)構(gòu)用來表達(dá)做某事的最好方法是….., 例如:
The best way to learn English is to use it as often as possible.
6. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging for me at first because all the homework was in English.
我發(fā)現(xiàn)這兒的家庭作業(yè)沒有我原來學(xué)校的多,但一開始對我有些挑戰(zhàn)性,因為所有作業(yè)都是英語的。
As…..as, 中間加形容詞或副詞,一般要連接兩個相同的句子成分, 請比較下面兩句話:
You hate him as much as I (=You hate him as much as I hate him).
You hate him as much as me(=You hate him as much as you hate me).
Used to 過去常常, 隱含的意思是現(xiàn)在的情況已經(jīng)不同。例如:
She used to study very hard. ( She does not study so hard any more).
Used to 的否定形式是usedn’t to/ didn’t use to
注意:be used to sth/doing 表示習(xí)慣于….
7. Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food.
當(dāng)我學(xué)著怎樣買菜、洗菜、燒飯時,烹飪真的是一件有趣的事。
fun是名詞,有趣的事情, 副詞really并非修飾它,而是修飾前面的be動詞was
試比較: He is really a funny guy. 和 He is a really funny guy.這兩句意思雖然相同, 但really修飾的對象不同,因此說話的側(cè)重點也不同。
8. I do like eating desserts after meals as you mentioned in your article.
就像你在文章中提到的那樣,我的確喜歡在飯后吃甜食。
Do、did在陳述句中,用在動詞前表示強調(diào),可譯作的確、確實。
9. Upon finishing his studies, he started travelling in China.
完成學(xué)業(yè)之后,他開始在中國旅行。
介詞upon/ on加doing相當(dāng)于帶as soon as 的時間狀語從句。
Upon finishing his study=As soon as he finished his study
10. Former student return from China
一位校友重中國歸來
former, past, old 雖然都和過去有關(guān),但 側(cè)重點不同。 former:“過去曾經(jīng)是...的、 前任….”, past: “過去的” old“老的、從前的”。例如: former president前總統(tǒng),past experience以往的經(jīng)驗,my old school我的母校。
11. earn, achieve和gain
這三個單詞的基本意思都是“get”但含義不盡相同, earn :get as the reward of work(掙,得到…作為工作的回報), achieve :get what you want by effort(成就,通過努力達(dá)到某個目標(biāo)), gain和“get”的用法最接近,它對得到的方法和內(nèi)容都沒有具體要求。常見搭配:
earn money/ a living/ one’s respect/ one’s bread, achieve a gaol/ success/ purpose/ high grade, gain experience/ weight/ an advantage over/ time/ the upper hand( 占上風(fēng))/ ground(取得進(jìn)步).
語法
定語從句(1)
用來說明主句中某一名詞或代詞(有時也可說明整個主句或主句中一部分)而起定語作用的句子叫作定語從句。定語從句的作用和作定語的形容詞、介詞詞組、分詞詞組相似,有時可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,例如:金發(fā)女孩可譯作a blonde girl ,a girl with blonde hair或a girl who has blonde hair。定語從句通常由關(guān)系代詞that/ which/ who/ whom/ which/ as或關(guān)系副詞when/ where/ why引導(dǎo),這些詞既指代主句中要說明的名詞或代詞, 又充當(dāng)從句中的某個句子成分。請看例句:
1.Tom is the only person who can keep a cool head in time of crisis.(who指代主句中的先行詞person,在從句中作主 語)
2.Tom is the only friend whom(或who) I can rely on. (指代friend,在從句中作賓 語, 所以常用代詞who的賓格形式).
3.China is no longer the weak nation that she used to be. (關(guān)系代詞that指代weak nation,在從句中作表語)
4.The school whose floor space is very limited can’t take in one more student. (關(guān)系代詞whose指代the school’s ,從句中作floor space的定語)
5.I like to go to the gym where I can have a work-out after sittiong for a day. (關(guān)系副詞where指代主句中的地點狀語gym 在從句中作狀語)
閱讀技巧
Skimming & Scanning
Skimming略讀,skim原意是輕輕掠過表面,作為閱讀技巧是指通過瀏覽文章標(biāo)題,主題句,插圖和圖表等方法了解文章的大意。 Skan, 本意是掃描,這里指用眼光快速掃視書報等材料尋找我們想要的信息。他們的區(qū)別在于Skimming是為了了解文章的大意,而Scanning是為了尋找某些具體信息。Skimming & Scanning都是快速閱讀的重要策略,也是信息時代我們必備的技能。尤其是在閱讀英語時,注重練習(xí)Skimming & Scanning可以幫助克服逐字逐句的閱讀習(xí)慣(如finger-point reading, lip reading),提高閱讀速度。
補充閱讀
閱讀這篇文章,根據(jù)中文提示和上下文寫出所缺的單詞:
My School Day
I leave home at 6:45 and walk 20 minutes to ______(趕) a bus to school. The bus is a special one just for kids going to my school. The _______(路程) on the bus takes an hour because it has to keep stopping to pick up other students along the way.
When I arrive at school, I______(領(lǐng)取) my Tablet PC from the Flexi (Flexiable Learning Centre). Then I go to my Tutor Room for Registration at 8:30. We listen to announcements to see what special things are happening at school today or this week.
At about 8:50 we leave Tutor Room to go to our First Period. Every day I have a different Lesson the first period. Normally it is Humanities but I also have Maths, Drama and Music, and French on the other days. Each period lasts an hour.
All my lessons are in different rooms and places around the school. Each Room either has a three_____(位) number or a name. The numbers are very hard to remember!. I have different teachers for each lesson. I have a _______(存物柜) where I can store some of my stuff but otherwise I have to carry it all around with my in my bags.
Swipe Cards
Every Student carries a swipe card. We swipe into every lesson to let the school know that we have _____(參加) that certain lesson and to know where we are in case of emergencies.
On the Swipe Card there are two stripes, a black and a brown. The brown is to swipe into lessons and the black is to get into the toilets and buildings.
We can put money on our Swipe cards instead of carrying cash around. When we want to pay for snacks at the Tuck Shop or canteen we just hand over our cards and they deduct the money.
Subjects
Maths, English Science ICT
Drama Music Art PE
Humanities (History, Geography, and Religion) French or Spanish
Time Table
9:00 1st Period
10:00 2nd Period
11:00 - 11:20 Break
During break, I have a snack and play and chat with my friends. Usually we play IT a chasing game. Snow ball fight when it snows is dead fun.
11:20 3rd Period
12:30 4th Period
1:30 - 2:10 Lunch
I bring a packed lunch to school but occasionally I have school dinners in the School______(食堂).
2:10 5th Period
3:10 End of School
Sometimes I stay after school for clubs.
Canteen
The Canteen is open at Lunch Time and Break Time. Most hot food is served only at lunch time. Chips are only_______(買的到) on Mondays and Fridays.
同步練習(xí)
一、 用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空:
1.I still remember the time _______ I first became a high school student.
2. There are many places in London _______ you can buy a cup of coffee.
3. That is the reason _____ he is so keen on school activities.
4. China is a country_______ history can be dated back to 3000 BC.
5. He is driving a car ______ can travel at 150 mile per hour.
6. He has to fly to all the major cities of the world ______ his company has set up offices.
7. The lady _____ we met in the bar is eyeing us from the corner .
8.We are facing the same problem ____ we did years ago.
二、將下列每組句子合成一個帶定語從句的復(fù)合句:
1. The anti-Japanese aggression war broke out on July the 7th. It lasted for eight years.
2. On his website we saw some photos. Mr. Lee took these photos in Europe.
3. On the way to school I saw some trees. Their leaves were eaten up by insects.
4. Shelley likes to spend her leisure time in the students’ union. She can meet many international students there.
5. Jane’s father wants her to be a singer. He himself has always wanted to be a singer himself.
參考答案
一、
1. when 2. where/in which 3. why 4. whose 5. which/that 6. where 7. whom/who 8. as
二、
1. The anti-Japanese aggression war which lasted for eight years broke out on July the 7th.
2. On his website we saw some photos which Mr. Lee took in Europe.
3. On the way to school, I saw some trees whose leaves were eaten up by insects.
4. shelley likes to spend her leisure time in the students’ union where she can meet many internatioal students.
5. Jane’s father wants her to be the singer that he himself has always wanted to be.
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1、知識目標(biāo):
學(xué)生能聽、說、認(rèn)讀并規(guī)范書寫單詞sunny 、warm 、cold 、snowy及句子It’s cool. Is it cold?
2、技能目標(biāo):
能聽、說、認(rèn)讀Read and write部分的內(nèi)容。
3、情感目標(biāo):
讓學(xué)生培養(yǎng)時刻了解天氣的好習(xí)慣,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的欲望和興趣。
教學(xué)重難點
教學(xué)重點:
1.單詞sunny 、warm 、cold 、snowy的讀寫。
2.句子:It’s cool. Is it cold?
教學(xué)難點:Is it,,,,?Yes, it is. / No, it’s not.
教學(xué)過程
Step 1 Warm-up
1、Free talk between the teacher and the student s.
2、Let’ chant
Rainy, rainy, It’s rainy in London.
I have to open up the umbrella.
Windy, windy, It’s windy in Beijing.
I have to hold on my hat.
Sunny, sunny, It’s sunny in Singapore.
I have to put on my sunglasses.
Snowy, snowy, It’s snowy in Moscow.
I have to put on my boots.
Cloudy, cloudy, It’s cloudy in Sydney.
I have to take my raincoat.
(設(shè)計意圖:學(xué)生樂于接受,并且根據(jù)歌詞設(shè)計了配套的動作,通過這首歌來營造歡樂的課堂氣氛,調(diào)動學(xué)生的參與熱情,并起到復(fù)習(xí)知識的`作用。)
Step 2 Pre-reading
1、掌握四個四會單詞的認(rèn)讀和書寫:sunny、cloudy、snowy、windy。
(1) PPT shows the word “sunny” and ask a student to read. Then the teacher reads:sunny↗, sunny↘. Ask the Ss to write it with their fingers.(可再請學(xué)生作為小老師示范領(lǐng)讀)What ’s the weather like in New York?It’s sunny.
What’s the weather like in Beijing?
It’s sunny.
晴天。
(2) PPT shows the word “cloudy” and ask a student to read. Then the teacher reads: cloudy↗, cloudy↘.(按升降調(diào)開火車讀)Ask the Ss to write it with their fingers .What ’s the weather like in Sydney? It’s cloudy.
(3)PPT shows a picture. Teacher ask Ss look at the picture and say: What’s the weather like Harbin? Lead Ss say: It’s snowy .
(4)PPT shows a picture. Teacher ask Ss look at the picture and say: What’s the weather like in Shanghai? Lead Ss say: It’s windy .
_Is__ it cool in Shanghai?
Yes, it is.
It is cool.
Read and write
It’s cool.天氣涼爽。
It is windy. It is cloudy.
It is rainy. It is cold.
Is it cool?天氣涼爽嗎?
Is it cold? Is it windy?
Is it cloudy? Is it rainy ?
肯定回答:Yes, it is.
否定回答:No, it isn’t.
(設(shè)計意圖:鞏固已學(xué)的這四個單詞及句型,并進(jìn)行單詞的拼讀訓(xùn)練,通過用手指在空中書寫為下面的正確拼寫單詞做準(zhǔn)備。)
2、Play a guessing game.
T: (教師呈現(xiàn)四張四會單詞的卡片)Look , what’s this?(lead students say the words : sunny , warm , cold and snowy. ) Every group will have a volunteer . Teacher presents a card to you and ask you to guess what it is. If you are right, I will give your group a sticker.
Teacher presents a card to him/her and asks him/her to guess what it is. S says: Is it cold?(yes) c-o-l-d ,cold.如果猜對了,教師引導(dǎo)該學(xué)生示范拼讀邊用手指書空,其他學(xué)生重復(fù)。
(設(shè)計意圖:通過游戲,對課文的難點句型Is it ,,,,進(jìn)行反復(fù)操練,使學(xué)生明白其疑問語氣及其回答方式,并能熟練運用。)
3 . Game: Let’s help.
PPT shows the four word. Ask the Ss to divide them into two groups. Let the Ss to know “and”.
S1: What’s the weather like ,,,,?
S2: It’s _______ and _______.
4、 “Ah-choo, it’s snowy and cold, help, help. Who can help me?” Lead one student to
pick up a coat to you. Then say:“Thank you! Here’s your reward.”
(設(shè)計意圖:對下文將出現(xiàn)的重點句型提前認(rèn)知,為下文的學(xué)習(xí)理解做好鋪墊。)
Step 3 While-Reading
1、T: What’s the weather like today?
S: It’s warm(cool).
T: Yes, its warm(cool). Its good for climbing. Look, they are climbing now. Lets listen
and find which picture it is talking about.(聽錄音后,請學(xué)生指出圖片)
T:Listen again. What’s the weather like there? S: It’s cool.
PPT shows the dialogue. Ss read it after the tape.
2、Read dialogue 2, and answer the questions:
1) which picture is it talking about ?
2) What’s the weather like in the picture?
3) Listen and repeat. Read the dialogue in pair of two.
3、Which picture is missing? Can you guess what will they say?
1) Free talk.
2) PPT shows the dialogue. Ss read after the tape.
3)Practice with your partner.
Is it sunny in Beijing?
Yes, it is.
Is it snowy in Harbin?
Yes, it is.
Is it rainy in Beijing?
No, it isn’t.
It’s sunny .
Is it rainy in Urumqi?
No, it isn’t.
It’s snowy.
Is it rainy in Hong Kong?
No, it isn’t. It’s cloudy.
Is it warm in Yunnan?
Yes, it is !
4)Tips:
Before you go outside, you should know whats the weather like there. (設(shè)計意圖:對學(xué)生進(jìn)行情感教育,讓學(xué)生培養(yǎng)時刻了解天氣的好習(xí)慣。)
4、Read the whole dialogue after the tape.
(設(shè)計意圖:將整篇文段分成三小段對話,逐個擊破。根據(jù)其難易程度分別采取不同的方式呈現(xiàn)及操練,為后面整段學(xué)習(xí)做好鋪墊。)
Step 4 After-Reading
Let’s spell the new words:sunny warm cold snowy
看圖填單詞:
Read and write讀和寫
What’s the weather like?
天氣怎么樣?
組合句子我最棒。
根據(jù)課本對話分角色朗讀,然后進(jìn)行情景表演,讓學(xué)生身臨其境地體驗天氣在生活當(dāng)中的重要性。 (設(shè)計意圖:分角色朗讀既能讓學(xué)生在大聲朗讀中感知語言,也能進(jìn)一步理解語篇,同時也可以對學(xué)生的認(rèn)讀進(jìn)行再檢測。)
Step 5 Writing
Now, we’ll play a game. There is an envelope on your desk. Let’s open it. Oh, what a mess! Please help me ! Put them in the right order. And then write it on the paper. (寫好后上臺交給老師,在黑板上展示。寫的又快又好的小組予以獎勵)
(設(shè)計意圖:創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,幫助老師完成詞語或句子,既考察了學(xué)生對本課重點單詞和句子的熟悉程度,
Step 6 Summary
Good job! Let’s read them together.
(設(shè)計意圖:對各小組整節(jié)課的表現(xiàn)進(jìn)行評價,對本課所學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行回顧。)
Step 7 Homework
Write these words and sentences for 5 times. And read the dialogue to your parents. (設(shè)計意圖:讓學(xué)生在課后復(fù)習(xí)鞏固這些單詞及句子的書寫及課文的朗讀。)
Blackboard Design
Unit 4 Its Warm Today B Read and Write
warm snowy
It’s cool. Is it cold?
教材分析
1、本部分選自PEP小學(xué)英語上冊partA部分
2、本單位承接了上單元的新詞對復(fù)習(xí)和鞏固做了很好的作用
學(xué)情分析
一、研究對象(學(xué)生)的分析:
今年上半年,我擔(dān)任五年級的英語教學(xué),全班45名學(xué)生。班上學(xué)生數(shù)雖不多,但剛開始接手這個班時,學(xué)生著實讓我頭痛了好一陣。因為這些學(xué)生,雖然已經(jīng)是學(xué)過了兩年的英語,但卻連最基本的一些交際用語都不會用,一句: “Good morning afternoon!”說的也撓舌,有些學(xué)生連回答: “What’s your name, please?”這樣一個問題都要考慮
二、影響學(xué)情的阻抗因素
1、家庭原因:部分家庭的家長在子女的教育方面缺乏有效的方法,有的只是簡單的'滿足;有些家長本身的素質(zhì)不是很高,同時還的思想給子女的學(xué)習(xí)造成了負(fù)面影響;
2、自身原因:學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣不佳,無合理的學(xué)習(xí)計劃,不會合理安排時間;學(xué)習(xí)的自覺性不夠,
3、教師原因 :農(nóng)村小學(xué)中師資有限,對于英語教師,也是少之又少,而且一星期只開兩節(jié)課, 與其他所謂"副課"同等對待,學(xué)生也就順著同等對待.抱著學(xué)與不學(xué)無所謂、好玩的態(tài)度。學(xué)生懵懂,老師也無奈,因為大部分的英語教師都是身兼數(shù)職。由于一直沒有良好的校園氛圍,學(xué)校各項教學(xué)條件限制,也就將就對待了。
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
知識目標(biāo) 通過學(xué)習(xí)本部分的 使學(xué)生讀寫背記單詞
能力目標(biāo) 通過學(xué)習(xí)本單元提高學(xué)生的口語表達(dá)能力
情感目標(biāo) 讓學(xué)生通過合作的精神達(dá)到自主合作的能力
教學(xué)重點和難點
教學(xué)過程
課前做熱身活動
利用課件做問答聯(lián)系導(dǎo)入今天的新課
授課
鞏固聯(lián)系
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
本單元的中心話題是西方繪畫藝術(shù)的歷史和中西方各種藝術(shù)形式和風(fēng)格。聽說讀寫都是圍繞這個而展開的。
這節(jié)課的內(nèi)容主要是圍繞中國的繪畫藝術(shù)的歷史和風(fēng)格及其各個時期的代表作品而展開的。通過做聽力訓(xùn)練和熱身,讓他們對藝術(shù)和繪畫有一個大概的了解,從而為接下來西方藝術(shù)的學(xué)習(xí)墊定基礎(chǔ)。
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.aims of knowledge(知識目標(biāo))
1) to know the information about art
2) to know some relevant words and expressions
2.aims of abilities(能力目標(biāo))
1) to improve students listening ability by guessing the content and setting down the key words
2) to enable the students to understand the brief short history of the traditional chinese painting
3.affective aims(情感、態(tài)度與價值觀目標(biāo))
to arouse the patriotic spirit of the students and improve their team spirit by doing the group work
三、學(xué)習(xí)者特征分析
雖然這是選修七第一單元的第一個課時,學(xué)生在語言理解上會有一定障礙。我們班學(xué)生男生為大多數(shù),普遍聽力較薄弱,也比較缺乏興趣。但是高二的學(xué)生通過一年多的高中英語學(xué)習(xí),已經(jīng)積累了一定的詞匯,而且在聽聽力之前教師會讓學(xué)生做熱身,先熟悉目標(biāo)詞匯,使聽力難度降低。在課堂上通過播放自己制作的視頻來顯示不同時期的繪畫作品,同時播放《江南style》讓學(xué)生自由展示自己的舞蹈,從而來激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,消除學(xué)生聽力課上的緊張情緒。
四、教學(xué)策略選擇與設(shè)計
1.students-centered teaching
以學(xué)生為中心 讓學(xué)生積極參與課堂
2.task-based teaching
聽力環(huán)節(jié)教師創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,設(shè)置不同的聽力教學(xué)任務(wù),鍛煉學(xué)生的思維
五、教學(xué)重點及難點
1. to know about the traditional chinese art
2. to set down the key words while listening
六、教學(xué)過程
1、教師活動
2、學(xué)生活動
3、設(shè)計意圖
step1:warming up
(1) show the art works of fruit
(2) brainstorming
(3) enjoy a video of chinese painting
(4) learn the brief history of chinese painting
在用多媒體展示圖片和視頻后讓學(xué)生回答下面的問題:
q1. what do you think of it?
q2.do you feel happy after seeing them?
q3.can you think of any other art styles?
運用多媒體展示讓內(nèi)容形象直觀,激趣導(dǎo)入藝術(shù)和繪畫這個話題,提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的自覺性和主動性。同時讓學(xué)生了解中國繪畫的歷史。
step2: pre-listening
talk about the artworks and guess what period of chinese history each artwork belongs to .
preview the relevant words and expressions
讓學(xué)生根據(jù)圖片猜測這些作品所屬的年代
學(xué)生猜詞意,讀單詞
圖文并茂加上老師的講解,讓枯燥的知識生動化,讓學(xué)生直觀的感受意識產(chǎn)生的自然過程,并能夠較快接受相關(guān)詞匯。為聽力打好基礎(chǔ)。
step3: first-listening
put the words of time into order
聽完材料后思考并討論問題,學(xué)生回答問題。
聽力中相關(guān)的年代和時期,在之前熱身中已熟悉,把時間排序,提高對數(shù)字聽力的敏感度。
step4:second-listening
listen again and take some notes for the detailed information( who &when)
分組討論思考。學(xué)生回答問題。
聽細(xì)節(jié),此作品是什么人在什么年代創(chuàng)作。
提高學(xué)生聽力中把握細(xì)節(jié)的能力。
step5: game time (江南style)
學(xué)生觀看視頻再上臺表演
小游戲是一個小高潮,氣氛頓時活躍,調(diào)節(jié)課堂氛圍,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
step6: conclusion and evaluation
思考討論并回答。讓學(xué)生對本節(jié)課進(jìn)行總結(jié),反思自己所學(xué)。
讓學(xué)生反思的過程其實是讓學(xué)生做自我評估,對自己的英語學(xué)生有一個及時的了解。對教師課堂效率的提高有一 定幫助。
1、知識目標(biāo)
學(xué)生能夠會說、認(rèn)讀本課對話并能夠使用句型:What are you doing? I’m making a model ship。Pass me an egg,please。 Give me two apples。
2、能力目標(biāo)
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極運用所學(xué)英語進(jìn)行表達(dá)與交流,學(xué)生的多元化只能在交際活動中得以以體現(xiàn)和發(fā)展
3、情感目標(biāo)
把語言訓(xùn)練融入各種情景之中,學(xué)生通過體驗,參與活動,學(xué)會與他人合作,共同完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),從而體驗成功,培養(yǎng)對語言學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。
4、教學(xué)重難點
重點:
1)理解并靈活運用句型What are you doing? I’m…
2)兩個祈使句:Pass me an egg,please。
Give me two apples。
難點:knife、scissors、minute的.發(fā)音。以及長句子:We‘ll go to the lake and try it on the water。
5、教具準(zhǔn)備
課件、錄音機和磁帶,剪刀,小刀,一頁紙,圖片等
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